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Health Conditions
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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
What are the symptoms?
The back-up of acid into the esophagus causes burning pain below the sternum (i.e., the breastbone) and damages the esophagus' protective lining. GERD symptoms usually include the following:
- burning chest pain, also known as heartburn, can last up to two hours and is often made worse by eating, lying down or bending over. The burning is usually felt below the breastbone but can travel up to the back of the throat.
Because GERD and heart disease have somewhat similar symptoms, it is important to note the differences. With heart disease, exercise may worsen pain and rest may relieve it. On the other hand, the heartburn associated with GERD is less likely to be affected by physical activity. Shortness of breath often accompanies chest pain caused by heart problems, but breathing trouble is less likely with GERD. Other symptoms that are often associated with GERD include:
- sour or bitter taste in the throat or back of the mouth
- excessive burning or belching
- upset stomach and/or vomiting
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Note: The above information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist, or other healthcare professional. It is not intended to diagnose a health condition, but it can be used as a guide to help you decide if you should seek professional treatment or to help you learn more about your condition once it has been diagnosed.
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