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Health Conditions

Diabetes

References

Acarbose improves diabetes that is poorly controlled by other oral drugs. Medical Sciences Bulletin. September 1998; vol. 252.

American Diabetes Association URL: http://www.diabetes.org/home.jsp. Accessed May 2005, June 2006, April 2007, and March 2008.

American Diabetes Association. Economic Costs of Diabetes in the US in 2007. Diabetes Care 2008; 31:1-20.

American Diabetes Association. Clinical Practice Recommendations for Patients with Diabetes Mellitus 2008. Diabetes Care 2008 31:S3-108.

Aminoguanidine.Drug evaluation monograph. Micromedex, Inc. February 1998.

Cameron NE, Cotter MA. Rapid reversal by aminoguanidine of the neurovascular effects of diabetes in rats: modulation by nitric oxide synthase inhibition. Metabolism. 1996;45(9):1147-1152.

CDC Diabetes Public Health Resource URL: http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes. Accessed August 2003, June 2006, April 2007, and March 2008.

Diabetes Statistics. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. National Institutes of Health. US Public Health Service. URL: http://diabetes.niddk.nih.gov/dm/pubs/statistics. Accessed March 2008.

Ellis S. Diabetes update. The Express 1997;14(4):1-5.

Friedman EA, Distant DA, Fleishhacker JF, et al. Aminoguanidine prolongs survival in azotemic-induced diabetic rats. American Journal of Kidney Disease. 1997;30(2):253-259.

Guide to diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and other categories of glucose intolerance. Diabetes Care. 1997; vol. 20.

Humalog information for the patient. Available at: http://www.drugdigest.org/DD/DVH/Uses/0,3915,346|Humalog,00.html. Accessed May 2005, June 2006, April 2007, and March 2008.

Lap-Band Procedure. Laparoscopic Obesity Surgery with the LAP-BAND? Adjustable Gastric Banding System. URL: http://www.obesitylapbandsurgery.com/tecmain.html. Accessed March 2008.

Makita Z, Yanagisawa K, Kuwajima S, et al. Advanced glycation end-products and diabetic nephropathy. Journal of Diabetes Complications. 1995;9(4):265-268.

Mayo Clinic.com. Diabetes: Self care. Available at: http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/self-care-book/GA00023. Accessed April 2007 and March 2008.

Mayo Clinic.com. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Available at: http://www.mayoclinic.com/invoke.cfm?id=DS00423. Accessed August 2003, June 2006, April 2007, and March 2008.

National Diabetes Education Program. Foot Care Kit for Diabetes: Help Prevent Amputations. Available at http://ndep.nih.gov/diabetes/pubs/Feet_Kit_Eng.pdf . Accessed Feb 2001, June 2006, April 2007, and March 2008.

New and emerging therapies in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. The American Journal of Managed Care: Special Report. 1997;3 (supplement) S6-S39.

O'Connor PJ, and Rush WA. The cost to health plans of poor glycemic control. Diabetes Care. 1997;20(12):1847-1853.

Official Byetta webpage. http://www.byetta.com/index.jsp?reqNavId=0. Accessed June 2005, June 2006, April 2007, and March 2008.

Official Symlin webpage. http://www.symlin.com. Accessed June 2005, June 2006, April 2007, and March 2008.

Ponce J, Haynes B, Paynter S, et. al. Effect of Lap-Band-Induced Weight Loss on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension. Obesity Surgery. 2004;14:1335-1342.

Reddy GK; Stehno-Bittel L; Hamade S; et al. The biomechanical integrity of bone in experimental diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2001 Oct;54(1): p. 1-8

Report from the American Diabetes Association. Economic consequences of diabetes mellitus in the US in 1997. Diabetes Care. 1998; vol. 21(2).

Skamarauskas JT, McKay AG, Hunt JV. Aminoguanidine and its pro-oxidant effects on an experimental model of protein glycation. Free Radical Biologic Medicine. 1996;21(6):801-812.

Transdermal Insulin Delivery. Diabetes Mall. URL: http://www.diabetesnet.com/diabetes_treatments/insulin_skin.php. Accessed March 2008.

The American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and the American College of Endocrinology. AACE guidelines for the management of diabetes mellitus. 2007; Available at:http://www.aace.com/pub/guidelines/. Accessed April 2007 and March 2008.

The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial and Research Group. The effects of intensive treatment of diabetics on the development and progression of long-term complications in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. New England Journal of Medicine. 1993;329(14):977-986

Turner R, Cull C, Holman R. United Kingdom prospective diabetes study 17: a 9-year update of a randomized, controlled trial on the effect of improved metabolic control on complications in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Annals of Internal Medicine. 1996;124(1):136-145.

US Food and Drug Administration approves Prandin, new oral treatment for type 2 diabetes; press release. Princeton, New Jersey: Novo Nordisk; June 8, 1998.

U.S. Food and Drug Administration. FDA Issues Safety Alert on Avandia. URL: http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2007/NEW01636.html. Accessed March 28, 2008.

Zimmerman GA, Meistrell M 3rd, Bloom O, and others. Neurotoxicity of advanced glycation of end-products during focal stroke and neuroprotective effects of aminoguanidine. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science.1995; 92(9):3744-3748.

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Note: The above information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist, or other healthcare professional. It is not intended to diagnose a health condition, but it can be used as a guide to help you decide if you should seek professional treatment or to help you learn more about your condition once it has been diagnosed.

  Learn About

Introduction

What is it?

What causes it?

Who has it?

What are the risk factors?

What are the symptoms?

How is it treated?

What is on the horizon?

References

  Diabetes Care Path

Are you receiving the best care for your diabetes?



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