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Treatment Options

Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs

NSAIDs work by suppressing the production of fatty acids called prostaglandins that cause the inflammation and pain of arthritis. They do this by blocking the action of an enzyme, cyclooxygenase (COX). This enzyme is responsible for converting precursor acids into prostaglandins.

While NSAIDs are effective headache pain reducers, continued use of NSAIDs may lead to severe stomach irritation and result in ulcers (which must then be treated with more medications). Also patients with high blood pressure, heart failure, and kidney disease should know that taking NSAIDs may worsen these conditions. Always consult a physician before beginning long-term use of NSAIDs.

Drugs in the class

Fenoprofen Capsules (Nalfon Capsules)

Ketoprofen Capsules ()

Diclofenac Potassium Tablets (Cataflam)

Tolmetin Capsules ()

Diclofenac Sodium Extended-Release Tablets (Voltaren XR)

Indomethacin Extended-Release Capsules (Indocin SR)

Meclofenamate ()

Diclofenac Sodium Gastro-Resistant Tablet ()

Naproxen (AleveAnaproxAnaprox DSEC-NaprosynNaprelanNaprosyn)

Oxaprozin (Daypro)

Sulindac (Clinoril)

Meloxicam Tablets (Mobic Tablets)

Etodolac Capsules ()

Flurbiprofen Tablets ()

Ibuprofen Tablets (Advil CapletsAdvil Gel CapletsAdvil Junior Strength TabletsAdvil TabletsGenpril TabletsIBU TabletsIbu-200 TabletsMotrin IB TabletsMotrin Junior Strength Caplets)

Indomethacin Capsules ()

Nabumetone (Relafen)

Piroxicam (Feldene)

Etodolac Extended-Release Tablets ()


Note: The above information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist, or other healthcare professional. It is not intended to diagnose a health condition, but it can be used as a guide to help you decide if you should seek professional treatment or to help you learn more about your condition once it has been diagnosed.



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