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Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) work by suppressing the body?s production of fatty acids called prostaglandins, which contribute to the inflammation and pain of arthritis. Generally, NSAIDs block the action of an enzyme, cyclooxygenase (COX) that is responsible for making prostaglandins.
Many NSAIDs are now available without a prescription (over-the-counter or OTC) or as generic products. Although non-prescription NSAIDs are good options to relieve minor pain, many individuals with chronic inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may need stronger prescription-strength NSAIDs. All NSAIDs can have side effects, including confusion, diarrhea, headache, and swelling. Potentially dangerous side effects, such as bleeding in the stomach and worsened high blood pressure, can occur without warning signs. Thus, regular NSAID use should be monitored by a physician. Medications that protect the stomach can be prescribed with NSAIDs.
Drugs in the class
Piroxicam (Feldene)
Indomethacin Suppositories (Indocin Suppositories)
Diclofenac (Voltaren)
Tolmetin (Tolectin, Tolectin DS)
Diclofenac Potassium (Cataflam)
Etodolac (Lodine)
Flurbiprofen Oral (Ansaid)
Ketoprofen (Orudis, Oruvail)
Meloxicam (Mobic)
Fenoprofen (Nalfon)
Nabumetone (Relafen)
Naproxen (Aleve, Anaprox, Anaprox DS, EC-Naprosyn, Naprelan, Naprosyn)
Etodolac ER (Lodine XL)
Indomethacin SR (Indocin SR)
Oxaprozin (Daypro)
Diclofenac XR (Voltaren XR)
Sulindac (Clinoril)
Ibuprofen (Advil, Advil Liqui-Gels, Advil Migraine, Genpril, Haltran, Junior Strength Advil, Junior Strength Motrin, Menadol, Midol Maximum Strength Cramp Formula, Motrin, Motrin IB, Motrin Migrain Pain, Nuprin, Rufen)
Indomethacin (Indocin)
Meclofenamate (Meclomen) |
