|
Treatment Options
|
ACE-Inhibitors
The kidneys produce the enzyme renin, which releases the hormone angiotensin I. Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II, which constricts blood vessels and causes the kidneys to retain more fluid. The main function of angiotensin II is to increase the blood pressure. ACE inhibitors block the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, thereby reducing constriction and helping to reduce blood pressure.
Additionally, after a heart attack, the heart muscle tends to overcompensate for the damage that was caused by the infarction. This overcompensation can lead to an increase in heart muscle thickness and size which can then make the heart function less efficiently, eventually leading to heart failure (inability of the heart to effectively pump blood). ACE inhibitors help to minimize this overcompensation and help prevent progression to heart failure.
Drugs in the class
Enalapril (Vasotec)
Captopril (Capoten)
Trandolapril (Mavik)
Benazepril (Lotensin)
Moexipril (Univasc)
Fosinopril (Monopril)
Ramipril (Altace)
Perindopril (Aceon)
Lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril)
Quinapril (Accupril) |
Note: The above information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist, or other healthcare professional. It is not intended to diagnose a health condition, but it can be used as a guide to help you decide if you should seek professional treatment or to help you learn more about your condition once it has been diagnosed.
|
