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Health Conditions

Cancer

What causes it?

The cause of cancer is not clearly known. However, at its most basic level, cancer is a disease of the genes. Genes are the blueprints for our growth and development. Every cell in our body contains our genes, or genetic material. These genes program the cell to divide at a certain rate. When changes to the gene occur, it is called a genetic mutation. These mutations lead to inappropriate growth and division of the cell, which can sometimes cause cancer.

Genetic mutations, or faulty genes, can be inherited or the result of an exposure to carcinogens, substances that can cause genetic mutations. Carcinogens may include:

  • certain medications
  • chemicals
  • hormones
  • viruses and other infectious angents
  • ultraviolet light
  • tobacco smoke
  • radiation

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Note: The above information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist, or other healthcare professional. It is not intended to diagnose a health condition, but it can be used as a guide to help you decide if you should seek professional treatment or to help you learn more about your condition once it has been diagnosed.

  Learn About

Introduction

What is it?

What causes it?

Who has it?

What are the risk factors?

What are the symptoms?

How is it treated?

What is on the horizon?

References



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